EarthquakeIndex

Blog & knowledge

Earthquakes today: see the latest earthquakes live Felt something? How to find out whether there was an earthquake today — and why the numbers can change during the first hour. Read the article → What is an earthquake? A simple explanation An earthquake is stress in the underground released all at once. Understand the epicentre, seismic waves — and why the ground moves somewhere on Earth every few minutes. Read the article → What is magnitude? How earthquakes are measured The scale is logarithmic: an M6 quake is not twice as strong as an M3 — it releases about 32,000 times more energy. Read the article → What to do during an earthquake The three key words are drop, cover, hold on: get down, get under something solid, and hold on until the shaking stops. Read the article → Why earthquakes happen: plate tectonics explained About 90% of all earthquakes occur along the plate boundaries — switch them on on EarthquakeIndex's map and the pattern leaps out. Read the article → Aftershocks: why the ground keeps shaking After a big quake the underground must find a new balance — producing hundreds of smaller quakes. Rule of thumb: the largest aftershock is about one magnitude below the mainshock. Read the article → Tsunamis: when an earthquake strikes the sea A tsunami can cross an entire ocean at airliner speed and is nearly invisible in open water. The warning signs: a long, strong quake at the coast — or the sea suddenly pulling back. Read the article → The biggest earthquakes in recorded history The record is Valdivia, Chile, 1960: magnitude 9.5. All of history's biggest quakes happened in the same kind of place — and an M10 has never been measured. Read the article → Earthquakes in Denmark: do they really happen? Yes — most recently a magnitude 3.9 quake shook Køge Bay in May 2026. Danish quakes are small, but they exist, and several are registered every year. Read the article →